Nurses Compass
Care Plan for Hypertension
Category: Cardiovascular
Assessment
Patient presents with elevated blood pressure readings consistently above 140/90 mmHg.
Diagnosis
Risk for decreased cardiac output related to increased systemic vascular resistance.
Goals
Patient's blood pressure will be maintained within normal limits (less than 140/90 mmHg). Patient will verbalize understanding of the importance of lifestyle modifications in managing hypertension.
Interventions
Monitor blood pressure regularly and document readings. Educate patient on dietary changes such as reducing sodium intake and increasing consumption of fruits and vegetables. Encourage regular physical activity, aiming for at least 30 minutes of moderate exercise most days of the week. Discuss the importance of medication adherence and potential side effects of prescribed antihypertensives.
Rationale
These interventions aim to reduce blood pressure, improve cardiovascular health, and prevent complications associated with hypertension.
Evaluation
Blood pressure readings will be reviewed during follow-up visits to assess progress and make necessary adjustments to the care plan.