Nurses Compass
Care Plan for Hypokalemia
Category: Cardiovascular
Assessment
Patient presents with muscle weakness, cramps, and arrhythmias. Serum potassium levels are low.
Diagnosis
Risk for decreased cardiac output related to hypokalemia-induced arrhythmias.
Goals
Patient's serum potassium levels will be maintained within normal range. Patient will report relief from symptoms associated with hypokalemia.
Interventions
Monitor serum potassium levels and cardiac function regularly. Administer potassium supplements as prescribed. Educate patient on dietary sources of potassium and the importance of adherence to supplements. Encourage regular follow-up appointments to monitor potassium levels.
Rationale
These interventions help maintain adequate potassium levels and prevent complications such as arrhythmias.
Evaluation
Review serum potassium levels and patient symptoms during follow-up visits to assess effectiveness.