Care Plan for Pericardial Effusion Management
Category: Cardiovascular
Assessment
Patient presents with chest pain and dyspnea. Echocardiogram confirms pericardial effusion.
Diagnosis
Risk for decreased cardiac output related to pericardial effusion.
Goals
Patient will remain hemodynamically stable with no signs of cardiac tamponade. Patient will understand the need for monitoring and potential interventions.
Interventions
Monitor vital signs and cardiac function closely. Prepare for possible pericardiocentesis if indicated. Educate patient on signs and symptoms of cardiac tamponade and when to seek immediate medical attention. Administer prescribed medications to manage symptoms and reduce effusion size.
Rationale
These interventions aim to monitor and manage the effusion, prevent complications, and educate the patient on recognizing emergency symptoms.
Evaluation
Patient's cardiac function and response to treatment will be monitored regularly, and the care plan will be adjusted as needed.